Remove embedded source map directives from tracked sources (#329)

Inline base64 source maps had been checked into tracked src files. This strips those comments from the repository without changing runtime behavior or adding ongoing guardrails, per the requested one-time cleanup scope.

Constraint: Keep this change limited to tracked source cleanup only
Rejected: Add CI/source verification guard | user requested one-time cleanup only
Confidence: high
Scope-risk: narrow
Reversibility: clean
Directive: If these directives reappear, fix the producing transform instead of reintroducing repo-side cleanup code
Tested: rg -n "sourceMappingURL" ., bun run smoke, bun run verify:privacy, bun run test:provider, npm run test:provider-recommendation
Not-tested: bun run typecheck (repository has many pre-existing unrelated failures)

Co-authored-by: anandh8x <test@example.com>

src/commands/output-style/output-style.tsx

@@ -4,4 +4,3 @@ export async function call(onDone: LocalJSXCommandOnDone): Promise<undefined> {
     display: 'system'
   });
 }
-//# sourceMappingURL=data:application/json;charset=utf-8;base64,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